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Resolution of Generic Safety Issues: Appendix B: Generic Issues requiring licensees review in applications for design certification and combined licenses ( NUREG-0933, Main Report with Supplements 1–35 )

The table below identifies those generic issues (GIs) that have resulted in a regulatory product: hence, they may be applicable to operating and future nuclear power plants.

In accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 52.47(a)(21), applications for design certification must contain, “Proposed technical resolutions of those unresolved safety issues (USIs) and medium- and high-priority generic safety issues which are identified in the version of NUREG-0933 current on the date up to 6 months before the docket date of the application and which are technically relevant to the design.”

Similarly, in accordance with 10 CFR 52.79(a)(20), applications for combined licenses must contain, “Proposed technical resolutions of those USIs and medium- and high-priority generic safety issues which are identified in the version of NUREG-0933 current on the date up to 6 months before the docket date of the application and which are technically relevant to the design.”

The priority designations for these issues are consistent with Appendix C. However, the process for prioritization of GIs (high, medium, low, drop) was replaced in 1999 by a screening and assessment process described in Management Directive (MD) 6.4, "Generic Issues." Upon the completion of the screening and assessment process, the staff will have determined whether the proposed issue requires new or revised regulatory actions, or should it exit the program. For the purposes of 10 CFR 52.47(a)(21) and 10 CFR 52.79(a)(20), any proposed issue successfully passing the screening and assessment stages will be considered equivalent to a high-priority GI.

The following table identifies those issues that fall within these requirements:

   

Issue Number

Issue Title

Resolution

Section 1. TMI Action Plan Items

I.A.1

Operating Personnel:

Operating Personnel and Staffing

Shift Technical Advisor

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.A.2

Operating Personnel:

Training and Qualifications of Operating Personnel

Immediate Upgrading of Operator and Senior Operator Training and Qualifications:

Qualifications - Experience

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.A.3

Operating Personnel:

Licensing and Requalification of Operating Personnel

Revise Scope of Criteria for Licensing Examinations

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.A.4

Operating Personnel:

Simulator Use and Development

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 299 and 439)

I.B.1

Support Personnel:

Management for Operations:

Organization and Management Long-Term Improvements

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.B.2.1

Support Personnel:

Inspection of Operating Reactors

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.B.2.2

Support Personnel:

Inspection of Operating Reactors:

Resident Inspector at Operating Reactors

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.B.2.3

Support Personnel:

Inspection of Operating Reactors:

Regional Evaluations

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.B.2.4

Support Personnel:

Inspection of Operating Reactors:

Overview of Licensee Performance

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.1

Operating Procedures:

Short-Term Accident Analysis and Procedures Revision

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.2

Operating Procedures:

Shift and Relief Turnover Procedures

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.3

Operating Procedures:

Shift Supervisor Responsibilities

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.4

Operating Procedures: Control Room Access

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.5

Operating Procedures: Procedures for Feedback of Operating Experience to Plant Staff

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.6

Operating Procedures: Procedures for Verification of Correct Performance of Operating Activities

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.7

Operating Procedures: NSSS Vendor Review of Procedures

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.8

Operating Procedures: Pilot Monitoring of Selected Emergency Procedures for Near-Term Operating License Applicants

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.C.9

Operating Procedures: Long-Term Program Plan for Upgrading of Procedures

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.D.1

Control Room Design: Control Room Design Reviews

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.D.2

Control Room Design: Plant Safety Parameter Display Console

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.D.3

Control Room Design: Safety System Status Monitoring

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.D.4

Control Room Design: Control Room Design Standard

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.D.5

Control Room Design: Improved Control Room Instrumentation Research

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1205)

I.D.6

Control Room Design:

Technology Transfer Conference

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.1

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience:

Office for Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Data

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.2

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Program Office Operational Data Evaluation

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.3

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Operational Safety Data Analysis

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.4

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Coordination of Licensee, Industry, and Regulatory Programs

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.5

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Nuclear Plant Reliability Data System

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.6

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Reporting Requirements

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.7

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Foreign Sources

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.E.8

Analysis and Dissemination of Operating Experience: Human Error Rate Analysis

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.F.1

Quality Assurance: Expand QA List

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.F.2

Quality Assurance:

Develop More Detailed QA Criteria

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 48)

I.G.1

Preoperational and Low Power Testing:

Training Requirements

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

I.G.2

Preoperational and Low Power Testing:

Scope of Test Program

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 654)

II.B.1

Consideration of Degraded or Melted Cores in Safety Review:

Reactor Coolant System Vents

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.B.2

Consideration of Degraded or Melted Cores in Safety Review:

Plant Shielding to Provide Access to Vital Areas and Protect Safety Equipment for Post-Accident Operation

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.B.3

Consideration of Degraded or Melted Cores in Safety Review:

Post-Accident Sampling

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.B.4

Consideration of Degraded or Melted Cores in Safety Review:

Training for Mitigating Core Damage

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.B.6

Consideration of Degraded or Melted Cores in Safety Review:

Risk Reduction for Operating Reactors at Sites with High Population Densities

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 806)

II.B.8

Consideration of Degraded or Melted Cores in Safety Review:

Rulemaking Proceeding on Degraded Core Accidents

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 807)

II.D.1

Reactor Coolant System Relief and Safety Valves:

Testing Requirements

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.D.3

Reactor Coolant System Relief and Safety Valves:

Relief and Safety Valve Position Indication

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.E.1

System Design:

Auxiliary Feedwater System

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.E.3

System Design:

Decay Heat Removal

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.E.4

System Design:

Containment Design

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.E.5

System Design:

Design Sensitivity of B&W Reactors

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 98, 159, 160, and 443)

II.E.6

System Design:

In Situ Testing of Valves

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1217)

II.F.1

Instrumentation and Controls:

Additional Accident Monitoring Instrumentation

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.F.2

Instrumentation and Controls:

Identification of and Recovery from Conditions Leading to Inadequate Core Cooling

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.F.3

Instrumentation and Controls:

Instruments for Monitoring Accident Conditions

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 55, 151, and 376)

II.G.1

Electrical Power:

Power Supplies for Pressurizer Relief Valves, Block Valves, and Level Indicators

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

II.J.4.1

General Implications of TMI for Design and Construction Activities

Revise Deficiency Reporting Requirements

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1396)

II.K.1

Measures to Mitigate Small Break Loss of Coolant Accidents and Loss of Feedwater Accidents:

IE Bulletins

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 48)

III.A.1

Emergency Preparedness and Radiation Effects:

Improve Licensee Emergency Preparedness - Short-Term

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

III.A.2

Emergency Preparedness and Radiation Effects:

Improving Licensee Emergency Preparedness—Long-Term

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

III.A.3

Emergency Preparedness and Radiation Effects:

Improving NRC Emergency Preparedness

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 779)

III.D.1

Radiation Protection:

Radiation Source Control

Resolved TMI Action Plan item by NUREG-0737

III.D.3

Radiation Protection:

Worker Radiation Protection Improvement

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 48, 98 and 912)

Section 2. Task Action Plan Items

A-1

Water Hammer

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 698)

A-2

Asymmetric Blowdown Loads on Reactor Primary Coolant Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 700)

A-3

Westinghouse Steam Generator Tube Integrity

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1136 and 1138)

A-4

CE Steam Generator Tube Integrity

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1136 and 1138)

A-5

B&W Steam Generator Tube Integrity

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1136 and 1138)

A-6

Mark I Short-Term Program

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 701)

A-7

Mark I Long-Term Program

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 702

A-8

Mark II Containment Pool Dynamic Loads Long-Term Program

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 703)

A-9

ATWS

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 704 and 725)

A-10

BWR Feedwater Nozzle Cracking

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 742)

A-11

Reactor Vessel Materials Toughness

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 744)

A-12

Fracture Toughness of Steam Generator and Reactor Coolant Pump Supports

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 388)

A-13

Snubber Operability Assurance

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 11, NUREG 0800, Section 3.9.3)

A-23

Containment Leak Testing

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 122 and 123)

A-24

Qualification of Class 1E Safety-Related Equipment (former USI)

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 19)

A-25

Non-Safety Loads on Class 1E Power Sources

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 144)

A-26

Reactor Vessel Pressure Transient Protection (former USI)

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 746)

A-28

Increase in Spent Fuel Pool Storage Capacity

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 11, NUREG 0800, Section 5.4.7)

A-31

RHR Shutdown Requirements

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote Section 5.4.7 of NUREG 0800)

A-35

Adequacy of Offsite Power Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 117)

A-36

Control of Heavy Loads Near Spent Fuel

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1842, 1843, and 1844)

A-39

Determination of Safety Relief Valve Pool Dynamic Loads and Temperature Limits

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 60, 734, 748, and 749)

A-40

Seismic Design Criteria

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1245 and 1246)

A-42

Pipe Cracks in Boiling Water Reactors

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 750)

A-43

Containment Emergency Sump Performance

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1059)

A-44

Station Blackout

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1109)

A-46

Seismic Qualification of Equipment in Operating Plants

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1069)

A-47

Safety Implications of Control Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1250)

A-48

Hydrogen Control Measures and Effects of Hydrogen Burns on Safety Equipment

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1227)

A-49

Pressurized Thermal Shock (former USI)

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1074)

 

 

 

B-10

Behavior of BWR Mark III Containments

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 600)

B-36

Develop Design, Testing, and Maintenance Criteria for Atmosphere Cleanup System Air Filtration and Adsorption Units for Engineer Safety Feature Systems and for Normal Ventilation Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 208 and 209)

B-53

Load Break Switch

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 59)

B-56

Diesel Reliability

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1487)

B-59

(N-1) Loop Operation in BWRs and PWRs

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 774)

B-63

Isolation of Low Pressure Systems Connected to the Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 168)

B-64

Decommissioning of Reactors

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1364, 1570, 1571, and 1572

B-66

Control Room Infiltration Measurements

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 3 and 98)

C-1

Assurance of Continuous Long-Term Capability of Hermetic Seals on Instrumentation and Electrical Equipment

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 19 and 46)

C-4

Statistical Methods for ECCS Analysis

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 908)

C-5

Decay Heat Update

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 920)

C-6

LOCA Heat Sources

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 0908)

C-10

Effective Operation of Containment Sprays in a LOCA

Resulted in new regulatory product (ANSI/ANS 56.5-1979, "PWR and BWR Containment Spray System Design Criteria")

C-17

Interim Acceptance Criteria for Solidification Agents for Radioactive Solid Wastes

Resulted in new regulatory product (Section 61.56 of 10 CFR Part 61,Federal Register on December 27, 1982, 47 FR 57446)

Section 3. New Generic Issues

25

Automatic Air Header Dump on BWR Scram System

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 125)

40

Safety Concerns Associated with Pipe Breaks in the BWR Scram System

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 328

41

BWR Scram Discharge Volume Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 201, 420, 421 and 422)

43

Reliability of Air Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1140 and 1141)

45

Inoperability of Instrumentation Due to Extreme Cold Weather

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 501)

51

Proposed Requirements for Improving the Reliability of Open Cycle Service Water Systems

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1259)

59Technical Specification Requirements for Plant Shutdown when Equipment for Safe Shutdown is Degraded or InoperableResulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 767)

67.3.3

Steam Generator Staff Actions:

Improved Accident Monitoring

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 376)

70

PORV and Block Valve Reliability

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1290)

73

Detached Thermal Sleeves

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 742, 1316 and 1445)

75

Generic Implications of ATWS Events at the Salem Nuclear Plant

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 520, 1297, and 1298)

86

Long-Range Plan for Dealing with Stress Corrosion Cracking in BWR Piping

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1111)

87

Failure of HPCI Steam Line Without Isolation

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1217)

89

Stiff Pipe Clamps

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1448)

93

Steam Binding of Auxiliary Feedwater Pumps

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1112 and 1113)

94

Additional Low Temperature Overpressure Protection for Light-Water Reactors

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1290)

99

RCS/RHR Suction Line Valve Interlock on PWRs

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1145)

103

Design for Probable Maximum Precipitation

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1262)

108

BWR Suppression Pool Temperature Limits

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 702 and 733, and 734)

112

Westinghouse RPS Surveillance Frequencies and Out-of-Service Times

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 0823)

118

Tendon Anchorage Failure

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 481, 1360, and 1361)

119

Piping Review Committee Recommendations: Piping Rupture Requirements and Decoupling of Seismic and LOCA Loads

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1345)

124

Auxiliary Feedwater System Reliability

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1203)

128

Electrical Power Reliability

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1399, 1400, 1401, and 1402)

130

Essential Service Water Pump Failures at Multi-plant Sites

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1368, 1408, 1409, and 1410)

139

Thinning of Carbon Steel Piping in LWRs

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1093, 1095 and 1132)

155.1

Generic Concerns Arising from Three Mile Island (TMI)-2 Cleanup

More Realistic Source Term Assumptions

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1465, 1530, and 1564)

177

Vehicle Intrusion at Three Mile Island (TMI)

Resulted in new regulatory product (final Rule was published on August 1, 1994)

182

General Electric Extended Power Uprate

Resulted in new regulatory product

183

Cycle-Specific Parameter Limits in Technical Specifications

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1637)

186

Potential Risk and Consequences of Heavy Load Drops

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 2000 and 2187)

189

Susceptibility of Ice Condenser Containments to Early Failure from Hydrogen Combustion During A Severe Accident

Resulted in new regulatory product (10 CFR 50.44)

191

Assessment of Debris Accumulation on PWR Sump Performance

Resulted in new regulatory product (Footnote 1912 and 1913)

199

Implications of Updated Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Estimates in Central and Eastern United States

Resulted in new regulatory product, NRC Order EA-12-049

Currently open in Regulatory Office Implementation

204

Flooding of Nuclear Power Plant Sites following upstream Dam Failures

Resulted in new regulatory product, NRC Order EA-12-049

Currently open in Regulatory Office Implementation

Section 4. Human Factors Issues

HF1.1

Staffing and Qualifications:

Shift Staffing

Resulted in new regulatory product. (Footnote 994)

Section 5. Chernobyl Issues:

None

  
Section 6. Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Issues:

NMSS-0007

Criticality Benchmarks Greater Than 5% Enrichment

Resulted in new regulatory product. (Footnote 1925)

NMSS-0010

Troxler Gauge Source Rod Weld Failures

Resulted in new regulatory product. (Footnote 1713 and 1808)

NMSS-0014

Surety Estimates for Groundwater Restoration at In-Situ Leach Fields

Resulted in new regulatory product. (Footnote 1892)

NMSS-0016

Adequacy of 0.05 Weight Percent Limit in 10 CFR 40

Resulted in new regulatory product. (footnote 1894)

NMSS-0017

Misleading Marketing Information to General Licensees

Resulted in new regulatory product. (footnote 1781)